What is coffee with foam called?

Written by: Georgina El Morshdy

coffee with foam

Have you ever wondered what that creamy, frothy layer on top of your favorite coffee drink is called?

In this article, we will explore the difference between foam and froth in coffee, and discover the various types of foam and froth used in popular coffee drinks.

From cappuccinos to lattes, we will also learn how foam and froth are made, and which coffee drinks are best known for their delicious frothy toppings.

So grab your favorite mug and let's dive into the wonderful world of coffee with foam!

What Is Coffee With Foam Called?

Coffee with foam is commonly known as a specialty coffee beverage. It is a delightful drink that combines the rich flavors of coffee with the creamy texture of foam, creating a velvety and indulgent experience for coffee enthusiasts.

The popularity of coffee with foam has soared in recent years, with cafes and coffee shops offering a variety of options to cater to different preferences. Some popular variations include cappuccino, latte, and macchiato, each offering a unique balance of espresso and frothy milk.

The foam plays a crucial role in not just aesthetics but also in the overall sensory experience, adding a layer of richness and smoothness to the drink. Whether you prefer a light froth or a denser foam, the art of creating the perfect foam enhances the aroma and taste of the coffee, making each sip a truly delightful moment.

Read: Foam Fun How to Make Perfect Coffee Foam at Home

What Is the Difference Between Foam and Froth in Coffee?

Foam and froth in coffee are two terms often used interchangeably, but they have distinct characteristics. Foam refers to the microbubbles formed on the surface of the coffee, giving it a light and airy texture, while froth is created by aerating milk, resulting in a thicker and creamier layer on top of the beverage.

What Is Foam in Coffee?

Foam in coffee is a frothy layer created by aerating milk or the coffee itself. It adds a light and airy texture to the beverage, enhancing its visual appeal and contributing to a delightful mouthfeel.

This process of incorporating air into the milk or coffee can be achieved through various methods such as steam wands, frothers, or manual whisking. The two primary types of foam commonly found in coffee are microfoam and dry foam. Microfoam, with its velvety texture, is ideal for drinks like lattes and cappuccinos, while dry foam, denser in consistency, is preferred for beverages like macchiatos. The foam not only provides a creative element for baristas but also plays a crucial role in balancing the flavors and temperatures in different coffee concoctions.

What Is Froth in Coffee?

Froth in coffee is a creamy layer formed by steaming or frothing milk. It adds a rich and velvety texture to the drink, elevating its taste and creating a luxurious coffee experience.

The art of frothing milk requires attention to detail; the key is in getting the right amount of air incorporated into the milk to achieve the desired consistency. This process can be done using a steam wand on an espresso machine or a handheld frother.

Different coffee beverages utilize froth in various ways; cappuccinos have a thick layer of froth on top, while lattes have a thin layer that blends into the drink for a smoother mouthfeel. The froth not only enhances the visual appeal but also impacts the overall flavor profile by adding a creamy richness to the coffee.

What Are the Different Types of Foam in Coffee?

There are various types of foam used in coffee preparation, each contributing to a unique taste and texture in popular espresso-based beverages. From the frothy layer in cappuccinos to the creamy foam in lattes and macchiatos, foam plays a crucial role in defining the character of these specialty drinks.

types of foam


Cappuccino Foam

Cappuccino foam is known for its thick and velvety texture, achieved through the perfect balance of espresso and frothed milk. This creamy layer on top of the cappuccino adds a luxurious touch to the drink, enhancing its flavor and presentation.

The ideal cappuccino foam should have a consistency that is not too dense nor too airy, creating a smooth and creamy texture that sits perfectly atop the espresso. Achieving the ideal foaminess requires skill in frothing the milk just right - heating and swirling it to create microfoam with tiny bubbles that integrate seamlessly with the espresso. The art of creating the perfect cappuccino lies in striking the right balance between espresso and milk, ensuring that each sip offers a harmonious blend of rich coffee and velvety foam.

Latte Foam

Latte foam, also known as microfoam, is a smooth and creamy layer that sits atop a latte. The steamed milk in a latte creates this velvety foam, adding a touch of richness to the espresso-based drink and allowing for latte art to be skillfully crafted on the surface.

Achieving the right level of creaminess in the foam is crucial for a perfect latte experience. The texture of the foam should be dense yet light, with tiny microbubbles evenly distributed. The art of creating latte art relies heavily on the quality of the foam, as the smooth canvas it provides allows baristas to showcase their skills and create intricate designs. A well-constructed latte with the ideal balance of espresso, steamed milk, and foam can elevate the overall taste and visual appeal of the drink.

Macchiato Foam

Macchiato foam is a light and airy topping that enhances the bold flavors of an espresso shot with a touch of creamy texture. This delicate foam layer on a macchiato provides a subtle contrast to the strong coffee notes, creating a harmonious blend of flavors in every sip.

The frothy nature of the foam not only adds visual appeal to the coffee but also plays a crucial role in balancing the intensity of the espresso. Its velvety consistency lends a smooth mouthfeel, allowing the rich espresso flavor to shine through without overpowering the palate.

When sipped, the creamy foam first hits the taste buds, followed by the robust espresso underneath, offering a satisfying contrast of textures and flavors for a delightful sensory experience.

What Are the Different Types of Froth in Coffee?

Froth in coffee comes in various forms, each adding a distinct texture and flavor to the beverage. From the frothy milk froth in classic cappuccinos to the decadent whipped cream froth in indulgent mochas and the frothy egg white froth in specialty coffee creations, each type of froth contributes to a unique coffee experience.

Milk Froth

Milk froth is a creamy and airy layer created by steaming or frothing milk. It is a key component in beverages like cappuccinos and lattes, adding a luxurious texture and enhancing the overall flavor profile of the drink.

Achieving the perfect froth consistency can greatly impact the final taste of the coffee. Baristas often experiment with different techniques to create varying levels of froth, ranging from dense and velvety to light and airy.

The frothing process involves introducing air into the milk through steam, which creates tiny bubbles that give the froth its fluffy texture. The temperature and type of milk used also play a significant role in determining the froth's consistency, with whole milk typically producing a creamier froth compared to non-dairy alternatives.

Whipped Cream Froth

whipped cream froth


Whipped cream froth is a decadent and velvety topping commonly used in rich and indulgent coffee creations like mochas. The whipped cream adds a luscious texture and a touch of sweetness to the beverage, elevating its taste and presentation.

Whether drizzled over a hot cappuccino or infused into a cold frappuccino, whipped cream froth creates a luxurious mouthfeel that enhances every sip. Its billowy consistency provides a delightful contrast to the robust flavors of espresso, creating a harmonious blend of creamy and bitter notes. Coffee lovers often seek out this creamy indulgence to add a comforting element to their daily brew, making each cup feel like a cozy treat to savor.

It's no wonder that whipped cream froth has become a beloved addition in the world of specialty coffee drinks, offering a delightful sensory experience for those craving a hint of sweetness and velvety smoothness in every sip.

Egg White Froth

Egg white froth is a unique and frothy topping that brings a light and airy texture to specialty coffee creations. This froth, made from whipped egg whites, adds a delicate touch to the drink, creating a luxurious mouthfeel and enhancing its overall appeal.

The preparation method of egg white froth involves whisking egg whites until they form stiff peaks, which are then carefully folded into the coffee beverage. This process contributes to the creamy consistency of the froth, offering a velvety feel with each sip. The incorporation of egg white froth not only elevates the visual presentation of the drink but also contributes to its flavor profile by providing a subtle richness that complements the coffee flavors gracefully.

How Is Foam or Froth Made in Coffee?

Foam or froth in coffee is typically made using specialized techniques like steaming milk, using a milk frother, or whipping cream. Each method contributes to the creation of the desired texture and consistency that enhances the overall coffee drinking experience.

Read: How To Make Frothed Milk In Your French Press

Using a Milk Frother

A milk frother is a popular tool used to create rich and creamy foam for coffee beverages. By aerating and heating the milk simultaneously, a milk frother produces the perfect froth consistency that adds a luxurious touch to drinks like cappuccinos and lattes.

To achieve the desired froth consistency, it is crucial to understand the proper technique and milk frother settings. When using a milk frother, start with cold milk in a suitable container and insert the frother just below the surface. Allow the frother to create a whirlpool effect by keeping it at a slight angle. Adjust the frother to different settings based on the type of froth you desire – whether it's a light foam for a latte or a denser froth for a cappuccino.

Read: Froth Perfection Mastering the Milk Frother for the Perfect Foam

Steaming Milk

Steaming milk is a fundamental technique in coffee preparation that involves heating and aerating the milk to create froth. This process adds a creamy texture and enhances the flavor of espresso-based beverages like lattes and macchiatos.

The key to achieving the perfect froth consistency lies in the skillful manipulation of steam wand placement and aeration technique. By positioning the steam wand tip slightly off-center in the milk while simultaneously introducing steam, baristas can create a velvety microfoam that is essential for latte art and a smooth mouthfeel. The temperature control during steaming is critical, as overheating can scald the milk and result in a burnt taste that detracts from the overall coffee drinking experience.

Read: How to make steamed milk for lattes

Whipping Cream

Whipping cream is a versatile ingredient that can be used to create frothy toppings for various coffee beverages. By whipping cream to the desired consistency, it adds a rich and velvety texture to drinks like mochas, enhancing their flavor and visual appeal.

The process of whip cream involves beating heavy cream until it thickens and incorporates air, creating tiny air bubbles that give the cream its signature frothy texture. This frothiness not only adds a luxurious touch to coffee but also helps balance out the bold flavors in espresso-based drinks.

Whipped cream can be flavored with various extracts or sweeteners to further elevate the taste experience, making it a key component in crafting indulgent and creamy specialty coffee creations.

What Are the Best Coffee Drinks That Use Foam or Froth?

best coffee drinks that use foam


Some of the best coffee drinks that showcase the art of foam or froth include popular classics like cappuccino, latte, and macchiato, as well as indulgent options like mocha and the bold flavor of americano. Each of these beverages highlights the versatility of foam and froth in elevating the coffee drinking experience.

Read: Epic Coffee Battle Cappuccino vs Latte vs Macchiato

Cappuccino

Cappuccino is a classic Italian coffee drink that features a perfect balance of espresso, steamed milk, and creamy foam. This delightful beverage is known for its luxurious texture and rich flavor profile, making it a favorite choice for coffee lovers seeking a harmonious blend of coffee and milk.

The foam in a cappuccino plays a crucial role in achieving that signature velvety texture and flavor. The foam is created by aerating the milk, which introduces tiny air bubbles into the milk, giving it a light and frothy consistency. This foam not only adds a visually appealing element on top of the drink but also acts as a natural insulator, keeping the espresso underneath warmer for a longer period. The creamy foam enhances the overall experience, creating a smooth and creamy mouthfeel that complements the boldness of the espresso.

Read: The Cappuccino Connection Why We Love This Frothy Delight

Latte

A latte is a popular coffee beverage that combines a shot of espresso with steamed milk and a smooth layer of microfoam on top. This creamy and indulgent drink offers a perfect balance of coffee and milk, with the velvety foam enhancing its taste and visual appeal.

The art of creating the perfect latte lies in the careful steaming of milk to achieve that luxurious microfoam consistency. The milk is heated and frothed, creating tiny bubbles that trap air and give the foam its silky texture. The role of foam is crucial as it not only adds a creamy mouthfeel but also acts as a flavor carrier, enhancing the overall richness of the espresso. When expertly crafted, the foam on a latte should be velvety, smooth, and add a delightful contrast to the boldness of the espresso.

Macchiato

Macchiato is a bold espresso-based coffee drink topped with a small amount of frothy milk foam.

The contrast between the rich, robust espresso and the velvety foam not only adds visual appeal but also plays a crucial role in elevating the overall coffee-drinking experience. The micro foam, meticulously crafted by expert baristas, not only enhances the texture but also tempers the intense flavor of the espresso, making it more approachable for those who prefer a smoother finish.

This harmonious blend of boldness and creaminess creates a unique taste profile that resonates with coffee enthusiasts seeking a perfect balance of strength and subtlety in every sip.

Mocha

Mocha is a decadent coffee beverage that combines rich espresso, steamed milk, and velvety chocolate with a topping of whipped cream froth. This indulgent drink offers a harmonious blend of coffee and chocolate flavors, with the creamy foam adding a luxurious touch to each sip.

The foam in a mocha is not just for aesthetics; it plays a crucial role in enhancing the overall sensory experience. The velvety foam creates a creamy texture that complements the chocolatey richness of the drink, resulting in a luscious and smooth mouthfeel. With each sip, the foam delivers a delightful contrast to the intense flavors of espresso and chocolate, creating a perfect balance that coffee enthusiasts appreciate.

Whether enjoyed as an afternoon pick-me-up or a comforting treat on a cozy evening, a well-crafted mocha with its signature foam is sure to delight your taste buds.

Americano

Americano is a simple yet satisfying coffee drink made by diluting a shot of espresso with hot water. While traditionally served without foam, some variations may include a light layer of foam on top, adding a subtle creaminess to the bold espresso flavor.

The beauty of an Americano lies in its straightforward preparation. It is a popular choice for those who enjoy the strong, robust taste of espresso but prefer a milder flavor profile. The hot water not only dilutes the espresso, creating a more balanced and approachable beverage, but also enhances the aromatic experience. When foam is added, it brings a velvety texture that complements the rich espresso, making each sip a delightful indulgence.

Read: Americano 101 Discovering What Makes an Americano Coffee Special